ASTM A194
Grade 3
Low-Temperature Nuts
Where Grade 3 Sits in the L-Grade Family
ASTM A320 governs the family of low-temperature stud bolt grades — L1 through L7 and their variants — with A194 supplying the matching nut grades. Grade 3 is the A194 nut counterpart to A320 Grade L3, sitting within this same low-temperature, impact-tested family that also includes our better-documented Grade 7L/7ML, which is matched to A320 Grade L7/L7M.
What we’re confident about is the positioning: Grade 3, like Grade 7L, exists specifically for low-temperature and cryogenic bolted-joint service requiring Charpy impact verification at the design minimum metal temperature. What we’re less confident stating precisely is the exact base alloy composition for Grade 3 specifically — the L-grade family spans several different base steels across its range, and Grade 3/L3 is a less frequently specified member of that family compared to the L7/L7M grades we manufacture with full composition confidence.
Rather than presenting an assumed composition as settled fact, we manufacture Grade 3 against the composition and property requirements confirmed in your governing ASTM A194 and A320 specification text or project data sheet — the same careful, specification-first approach we use for any less commonly documented grade.
Akbar Fasteners Pvt. Ltd. exports to over 50 countries, and we’re glad to manufacture Grade 3 to your confirmed specification, verified under our ISO 9001:2015 quality system.
A Note on Confirming Composition and Test Temperature
Grade 3, like other members of the A320 low-temperature grade family, is qualified against a specific base composition and a specified minimum design metal temperature — both of which we confirm against your governing ASTM A194/A320 specification text or project data sheet rather than presenting from general description alone. If your project specifies Grade 3 by name, please share the governing document reference or edition along with your minimum design metal temperature so we can confirm manufacturability accurately.
Where This Grade Genuinely Applies
Low-Temperature Family Positioning
Part of the A320-matched low-temperature nut grade family alongside our Grade 7L/7ML.
Correct Default Pairing With L3 Studs
Matched material family for cryogenic and sub-zero bolted-joint compatibility.
Project-Specific Specification
Typically called out by name on a specific project drawing or governing specification.
Verified Against Your Governing Document
We manufacture to the composition and impact-test requirements you provide, confirmed before production.
Choosing Between Related Low-Temperature Grades
Grade 3 (This Page)
Positioned confidently within the low-temperature family; composition confirmed per governing document.
You Are HereGrade 7L / 7ML
Our well-established, fully confident low-temperature grade — chromium-molybdenum base, Charpy tested.
View Grade 7L / 7ML → Standard, Ambient TemperatureGrade 2 / 2M
Our standard grade for ambient-temperature service, if low-temperature qualification isn’t genuinely needed.
View Grade 2 / 2M →Specification Approach for Grade 3
Positioning Within the L-Grade Family
- Family Low-Temperature, A320-Matched
- Matching Bolt ASTM A320 Grade L3
- Testing Type Charpy Impact, Low Temperature
- Related Grade Grade 7L/7ML (Established)
To Move From Positioning to Fact
- Governing Standard ASTM A194/A320 Edition
- Base Composition Or Project Data Sheet
- Design Metal Temperature Minimum Test Temperature
- Reference Certificate If Available
Our Manufacturing Capability
- Facility ISO 9001:2015 Certified, Mumbai
- Impact Testing Charpy V-Notch Capability
- Testing NABL Accredited on Request
- Documentation Full MTC/COC Once Confirmed
Standard Export Documentation
Prepared as standard practice once composition and test temperature are confirmed against your governing document.
Mill Test Certificate (MTC)
Heat number, chemical composition, and mechanical property verification against your confirmed spec.
Charpy Impact Test Report
Confirms toughness at your specified minimum design metal temperature.
Certificate of Conformance
Confirms the shipment matches the purchase order specification in full.
Certificate of Origin (COO)
Confirms India as country of manufacture for destination customs purposes.
NABL Accredited Test Reports
Independent mechanical and chemical testing, recommended for this specification-verified grade.
Commercial Invoice & Packing List
Itemized value, Incoterm, and detailed carton/weight breakdown for customs clearance.
Internationally Recognised Standards Coverage
Related Fastener Grades & Materials
ASTM A194 Grade 7L / 7ML
Our well-established, fully confident low-temperature grade, matched to A320 Grade L7/L7M.
View Grade 7L / 7ML →ASTM A194 Grade 2 / 2M
Our standard ambient-temperature grade, if low-temperature qualification isn’t genuinely needed.
View Grade 2 / 2M →ASTM A194 Grade 16
Our high-temperature chromium-molybdenum-vanadium grade, at the opposite temperature extreme.
View Grade 16 →Stainless Steel Fasteners Manufacturer India
Our broader fastener manufacturing capability across all major carbon, alloy, and stainless grades.
View SS Manufacturer Guide →Low-Temperature Service?
Let’s Confirm the Specification
Share your governing ASTM A194/A320 edition and minimum design metal temperature, and we’ll confirm manufacturability, composition, and impact-test alignment before quoting. Akbar Fasteners Pvt. Ltd. responds within 24 hours.
Sales: +91 724 0000 733 · Support: +91 800 9315 333 · sales@akbarfasteners.in
